The design
for this work was engraved by Blake himself after an earlier pencil drawing,
The Canterbury Pilgrims: Sketch for the Engraving, c.1809 -10 (The
Hon Merlin Cunliffe, Armadale, Victoria). There is also a pen and tempera on
canvas version of this subject, Sir Jeffery Chaucer and the Nine and
Twenty Pilgrims on their Journey to Canterbury (Pollok House, Glasgow
Art Galleries & Museums).
In terms of
style, the Elgin Marbles are a strong influence on the composition. These
were an early interest of Blake's, with their style being most noticeable
in the figures of the Knight, the Wife of Bath and the Host.
The
Canterbury Pilgrims
also gave rise to the Public Address, a statement of Blake's views on
art and engraving drafted in his Notebook, 1809-10, but never published.
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